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Kindergarten and school in Norway

Children who live in Norway have the same rights whatever their nationality. What matters for newcomers is timing.

Updated on 29 September 2026

Kindergarten (barnehage), from age one

A child who turns one by the end of August of the year the family applies has a legal right to a kindergarten place from August. A child who turns one in September, October or November has the right to a place by the end of the month of its first birthday.

Places are allocated by the municipality. The main admission round has a deadline set by each municipality — often in early spring for a start in August. Arriving later in the year, you can still apply: places are allocated when they free up.

What kindergarten costs

Parents pay a monthly fee capped by a national maximum price, set each year. Siblings get a discount — 30 % for the second child, 50 % for the third and following — and low-income households can apply to their municipality for a reduction.

School, ten years, free

Compulsory school (grunnskole) starts in August of the year the child turns six and lasts ten years: primary school (years 1 to 7) then lower secondary (years 8 to 10). Public school is free, and the municipality assigns each child to the local school.

Pupils whose first language is not Norwegian have a right to adapted Norwegian lessons until they can follow ordinary teaching.

After-school care (SFO)

Before and after school, children in the first years can attend the skolefritidsordning (SFO), run by the municipality. From August 2026, pupils in years 1 to 3 have a right to 12 free hours per week; extra hours are paid at the municipality's rate.

Sources

  • Udir — Kindergarten Act § 16, right to a kindergarten place — read on 29 September 2026
  • Udir — parental payment and discount schemes in kindergarten — read on 29 September 2026
  • Udir — new rules for kindergarten and school start 2026 (free SFO hours, years 1–3) — read on 29 September 2026

Moving with a family?

School and kindergarten depend on where you are registered as living. We help you get the household's registrations in the right order.

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